Powers denied to the State and National Government:
National:
- May not violate the Bill of Rights
- May not impose export taxes among states
- May not use money from the Treasury without the passage and approval of an appropriations bill
- May not change state boundaries
State:
- May not enter into treaties with other countries
- May not print money
- May not tax imports or exports
- May not Impair obligations of contracts
- May not suspend a person's rights without due process
In addition, neither the national government nor state governments may:
- Grant titles of nobility
- Permit slavery (13th Amendment)
- Deny citizens the right to vote due to race, color, or previous servitude (15th Amendment)
- Deny citizens the right to vote because of gender (19th Amendment)
